Doberman pinscher is a German breed of dog developed in the 19th century. It was developed in Germany as a guard dog. He is a mixture of many ancient breeds including Rottweiler, Black and Tan Terrier and German Pinscher. Doberman pinscher is a royal and aristocratic dog who is intelligent and energetic by nature. This dog is suited for military work and police quarters. They make wonderful guardian dogs and family companions.
Doberman Pinscher Dog Facts and Information
- These dogs are friendly, lovely, and affectionate towards family members.
- They are affectionately named as Dobie.
- Doberman pinscher has an aristocratic appearance and behavior.
- These dogs are perfect for military and police work.
- They have been stereotyped as aggressive and violent dogs but they can be loving and affectionate towards family members.
- Doberman are not for everyone. They weigh from 60 to 80 pounds. They are physically very active and need lots of exercise.
- He is a fearless dog. He would protect the family from danger at the cost of his own life.
- These dogs can easily get bored. They need activities and challenge for the complete day. A person with a laid-back lifestyle would not be able to keep a Doberman happy and satisfied.
- They need early and consistent training to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
- Doberman is sensitive to cold weather. He would need proper shelter and hear during the winters.
- Puppy Price: Over $1500 USD
History
The historical facts about the Doberman pinscher are vague and unclear. However, there is a story about a German man named, Louis Doberman. He had a job of collecting money that was dangerous as bandits and thieves would always obstruct his way. He always took a dog along with him and soon started breeding dogs for companionship and protection. The result of his experiments was Doberman pinscher. He was a mixture of many breeds of dogs such as Rottweiler, Black and Tan Terrier and German Pinscher.
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Behavior
Doberman pinscher is the bravest, quickest, smartest, and fastest breed of dogs. They are highly intelligent and affectionate towards family. They can become aggressive and violent due to their headstrong breeding nature. They are extremely protective towards their families. During the World War 2, these dogs declined in huge numbers as they represent aristocracy and royal upbringing. Not everyone could have afforded to keep these dogs as people were starving for food.
Appearance
The male Doberman can be 26 to 28 inches tall. The female Doberman can be 24 to 26 inches tall. They can weigh from 60 to 80 pounds. The appearance of a Doberman has an aristocratic and royal touch. They are a royalty in appearance and behavior both. Not everybody can bring home a Doberman. These dogs can be demanding and aggressive sometimes.
Temperament and Personality
A Doberman has a fierce and strong personality. They are extremely intelligent and active dogs. These dogs are extremely loyal and trustworthy. They are also playful and affectionate with the family members. This dogs likes to keep him busy all the time physically and mentally both. They need new challenges and ongoing activities to carry on every day. These dogs need social exposure from the early puppy days.
Health Issues
Dobies are generally healthy and happy dogs. However, all breeds are sensitive to certain health issues. Before buying a dog, one should be careful about getting all tests done.
Doberman Health Issues
- Von Willebrand's Disease - This disease causes Excessive bleeding after surgery or injury.
- Hip Dysplasia- This is an inherited condition where the hipbone does not fit with the thigh bone.
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)- This involves gradual deterioration of the retina in the eyes.
- Hypothyroidism- Disorder of Thyroid Glands, which can cause loss of hairs, sudden weight gain or weight loss.
- Wobbler's Syndrome- This causes spinal cord dysfunction.
- Cardiomyopathy - This disease shrinkens and weakens the heart muscles in the Doberman.
- Albinoism- It is a genetic disorder only found in Doberman. This can result in cancer and hair problems. These dogs can become highly sensitive towards sunlight.
- Color Mutant Alopecia- Only blue colored coats of Doberman get affected by this disease. This can lead to brittle hair and hair loss.
- Narcolepsy- A neurological disorder which can not differentiate between waking and sleeping in dogs.
- Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus - A life threatening disease found in older dogs. Doberman who eat one large meal at least once a day and drink lots of water after eating can develop this disease at older age.
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Grooming
Doberman is a clean dog. They do not need much grooming. There is a reason they are referred as an aristocratic dog. The coat is short and lies close to the skin. Ears should be checked weekly for bad odor, redness or swelling. Dog toenails should be cut carefully as it can cause bleeding. Eyes should be checked regularly so that they do not develop any kind of irritation or infection.
Doberman Pinscher Characteristics
- The Doberman is best suited for country homes. He needs a place of his own, a fenced play area where he can be safe from others.
- These dogs are extremely loving, caring, and affectionate towards the family. They should not be chained, as they need to feel like a part of a family.
- Doberman should be trained at an early age. These dogs need to be socialized otherwise they can become quarrelsome or meek.
- They need a lot of exercise every day.
- They are intelligent, alert, and highly active dogs.
- The Doberman's tail is long. It is legal in USA, Japan, and Russia to practice docking. It depends upon one's preference if they had like a long tail or a short one.
- Doberman's temperament can differ from one dog to another. American Doberman are considered far more calmer than the European Doberman
- These dogs are unique. They can have unique personality traits unlike other dogs from the same breed.
- Dilated cardiomyopathy is one disease that can lead to a death in Doberman
- The life span on Doberman is 10-12 years.